James Lewis

Posterity has always played the final role in exposing the misdeeds of the past, it is in the light of this statement that this paper will be conducting an explorative review of written literature that has brought to the fore the gruesome atrocities committed by state actors against an established social institution all purported to be in the interest of the state. The paradox that will be revealed through the retrospective look at these intriguing works is the rationality behind humanity acting against humanity under the cover of championing the cause of humanity.
In a ground breaking work, Edwin Black has stepped beyond the invisible line of retracing the long historical relationship between the IBM Corporation and the role of complicity it played in aiding the Nazi orchestrated Holocaust. An incident that is widely condemned as the most barbaric and gruesome act in the annals of humanity, carried out in the name of achieving a supposed state of racial purity. The question that begs to be answered is why, one race have reasons to feel impure by the existence of another race. Also, the extent to which an entire nation can expose an unpardonable level of gullibility by adhering to brainwashing barbaric propaganda tactics is also very worrying. In the same way, should sheer corporate objectives be the ultimate factor in finalizing the process of making a corporate giant like IBM become bedfellows with the Nazi regime? In seeking to provide clues to these acts, Black’s book have engendered a series of debates that have drawn us more closer than ever in our quest to reconciling the puzzles of the Nazi purge in Europe.
According to some analyst, contrary to the widely held notion that Silicon Valley is at the helm of pioneering the current information technology revolution, the hidden truth is that IBM’s reputation as the pioneering monopolist of information technology cannot be questioned. Candidly, real computer technology was evidently born in Berlin, by IBM’s European subsidiaries. This stunning revelation according to Black explains the remarkable efficiency with which the Nazi regime carried out its genocidal activities with a considerable degree of precision. A device known as the “ Hollerith punch-card,” tabulating machine, a precursor to the modern computer, used by the Nazi regime to conduct the first ever racial census was first created by IBM. Black further writes that, “When Germany wanted to identify Jews by name, IBM showed them how. When Germany wanted to use that information to launch programs of social expulsion and expropriation, IBM provided the technology wherewhithal. When the trains needed to run on time, from city to city or between concentration camps, IBM offered that solution as well.”

research proposal

Although living in fictional settings, literary characters can be just as complex if not more so than real life people. They are creations of a writer and as such can experience the spectrum of human emotion, tribulation and joy within a few pages of a book. Some famous characters include Hamlet, Odysseus, Don Juan and of course, Miguel de Cervantes’ Don Quixote. These characters all experienced dramatic twists of events that forced them to reconsider their role in life, speculate on their worth as a character and contemplate the world around them. In doing so many of them seem to experience bouts of insanity and Don Quixote is one such character. Many critics suggest that Don Quixote’s delirium is a result of his struggles and inability to find balance in his life and others offer the idea that he is merely pretending to be insane to illustrate his internal confusion. In looking closely at Don Quixote’s episodes of madness, it becomes clear that it is nothing more than a conscious decision in an attempt to show others what he is feeling inside.
When the novel begins, it seems as though Don Quixote has gone insane from reading too many tales about chivalrous knights and is journeying out himself in order to explore the fabled world. Many believe this is the key to his insanity and proof that indeed his very motive for the whole journey is a delusion. But his motive is one of intelligence on both his part as a character and that of the author. By organizing the story in such a way, Cervantes is showing his audience that stories can be real, that they are not merely pages but experiences to be had. Don Quixote’s decision to embark on a journey based on books, and his journey subsequently being one of the greatest books of all is a call to the reader to take active part in reading and to enjoy life itself. It is a plea that everyone’s person journey is worthy of literature and not an insane idea at all.
Furthermore, Don Quixote displays many signs of his clear intelligence and critical thinking throughout the whole novel. He converses throughout the story on topics such as literature, government and politics and even how to be a knight. He may have had a silly motive for his journey, but he sees the world clearly throughout the novel and is able to perceive the truth from the lies and judge between good and evil. At the conclusion of the novel, Don Quixote declares his sanity, something which should be taken at face value and not overly analyzed. Cervantes’ makes a point in having the character make this announcement: that everyone is in his own way insane and clear-headed. That there is no judge to one’s perception of the world and how they chose to act.

dissertation results

Literature has the capacity to provide insight into cultures from around the world. In the books one reads and the stories one hears, glimpses of different worlds become apparent and one is able to see how the different aspects of a culture work together to create a national identity. The music, cuisine, language and art depict much of what a culture consists of but some of the most important cultural cues come in the types of relationships formed between people. Whether the stress is on friendships or in intimate relationships can say much about a cultural identity. In the novel “The Kite Runner” by Khaled Hosseini, American and Afghanistan cultures are compared and contrasted through the types of relationships that are formed by the main character and protagonist, Amir.
The novel begins in Afghanistan, the childhood home of Amir. In this part of the novel, there is a complete absence of women and the stress of relationships lies on the ties that are formed between males. Amir nor Hassan have a mother and there is absolutely no mention of women or the part they play in daily life in Afghanistan. Instead, there is much focus on the ties that exist between father and son and in the friendships made between males. There is the relationship between Hassan and his father, between Amir father and his best friend as well as the central relationship between Amir and his father and the friendship between Amir and Hassan. The relationship between Amir and his father, Baba, is a very strained one. Amir is continually vying for his father’s attention and feels as though he constantly falls short. In contrast, the father and son relationship between Hassan and his father is full of love, understanding and comradeship.
The friendship between Amir and Hassan is a central relationship throughout the entirety of the novel and showcases the brother-like understanding between the two boys during their childhood. In their friendship one understands the strong bonds that can exist between two boys who grow up together. Their childhood together creates between them a bond that will last through the subsequent war and through another generation. Likewise, the friendship between Amir’s father, Baba and Rahim Khan shows the loyalty and trust that can form between two men in a culture that emphasizes the relationships and friendships among men. In Afghanistan there is a strong focus on male to male relationships. This reflects a cultural difference to the Western world in which the focus on relationships lies in male to female relationships, which one sees in the second half of the novel.

book/movie report

In most countries around the world, pets are usually considered to be members of the family. This is why buying pet insurance for them has become quite popular in some regions. These policies are generally used for most domestic pets such as dogs, cats, and birds, etc. There are many companies who offer this type of insurance and there are various coverage plans available to pet owners.

Some firms will offer to insure pets no matter what their age is or what type of breed they are. Most of them offer accident and illness coverage for as long as the pet lives. Pet insurance will allow owners to customize the coverage to fit their pet’s needs as well as the person’s budget. The policies generally cover a specified percentage of veterinary treatment and care.

Some policies may also include coverage for dental, behavioural treatment, therapy, and medical devices, etc. Some of them even take care of things such as kennel fees, and lost pet advertising costs. The type of coverage you take will reflect in the price. As with all types of insurance, the more coverage you have the more it will cost.

Pet insurance is a good investment for just about all pet owners ad animals are subject to just as many illnesses and accidents as humans are. A healthy pet can suddenly become sick overnight and may then need costly veterinary care to nurse it back to health.

Because pet insurance is relatively new, it’s a good idea to make sure you know exactly how the coverage works to protect your pet. You should ask as many questions as needed until you’re perfectly clear on what the policy does and doesn’t cover. This means you need to read all of the fine print that’s included in the contract.

If you’re interested in insuring your pets it’s generally considered to be a good idea to buy the coverage shortly after the animal’s born or after you acquire it. This means the pet is healthy and should have no pre-existing conditions. You will now have the peace of mind that the pet is insured for the rest of its life.

There are a lot of sites on the internet that deal in this type of coverage and there are many more that have information and articles about it. This is a good way to do some research and learn exactly how the insurance works. You may also be interested in reading some reviews and testimonials on the companies you might be interested in dealing with.

Most pet insurance websites will have full descriptions of the types of policies they offer and what they include. This will allow you to compare coverage and prices from several providers. Many of the websites will also allow you to submit information about the pet to receive a free online quote. Buying coverage for pets is becoming more popular everyday and it seems that more and more animal lovers can see the advantages to buying coverage for their furry friends.

pet insurance

Bolano Robert artistically gives a narrative account of the regime brutalities and excesses that was meted out to the Chilean people during General Augusto Pinochet’s reign, through his book entitled By Night in Chile. It is a thriller that takes the reader through a journey into the internal structures that construed the ugly stench of an unpopular regime that relied on the services of common and elitist goons to crush any resemblance of opposition. The writer does not mince words in poignantly exposing the level of melancholy instigated by the prevalent culture of intolerance and brutality.
To avoid leading his readers into a hasty fallacy of false conclusion, he gives readers a formal orientation into the complexities of the Chilean sticky political terrain predating the putsch that eventually saw the assassination of President Allende Salvador. Reading through the book, the writer does not state in clear terms if the regime excesses was an inevitable process or not. On the contrary what is abundantly evident is that he allows his readers to connect the pieces in this brain teasing novel.
Father Sebastian Urrutia Lacroix, a conservative Roman Catholic priest is portrayed as the contemporary villain in the discourse. His actions and inactions generated in different interphases throughout the novel is the premise upon which the theme of this essay is built; a strife to distant himself from a clear guilt by association reinforced by an attitude of indifference to the existent realities of his times. We read of Father Sebastian, a character who does not only represent himself but also a complex network of formidable social institutions among them included the Christian fraternity and the elitist writers’ institute of Chile (Proyect 2004). A once upon a time boisterous Father Sebastian Urruta is now struggling to disentangle himself from the grips of a pricking conscience that is justifiably scared of posterity. Ironically, Father Urruta, notwithstanding the emotional torment is still seeking to establish a reconciliatory point between his known posture of being in bed with the Pinochet regime as a symbol of his socio-political sterility (Ben 2005).
Incidentally this stance ushers in the discourse in an unhampered fashion. Employing the style of recollective narration the villain tells his story on the one hand as a man who has nothing to hide because of a purported clean record, meanwhile unknown to him; this approach makes it easy to infer that though a priest by vocation, his priorities lay elsewhere. It may be too premature to quarrel him at this early stage, judging from the fact that his aspiration to seek admission into the prestigious Chilean elite writers’ brigade may be well intentioned.

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